1.
OIC is a 57-member body (along with five observer states). As an intergovernmental
Organization, it is second only to UN in size. Its combined population is over
1.7 billion with GDP of US$19.4 trillion (8.2% of world GDP). Founded in 1969,
this is the 50th year of OIC's establishment. The Organization is the
collective voice of the Muslim world. It endeavors to safeguard and protect the
interests of the Muslim world in the spirit of promoting international peace
and harmony among various people of the world.
2.
The Organization was established upon a decision of the historical summit which
took place in Rabat, Kingdom of Morocco on 12th Rajab 1389 Hijra (25 September
1969) following the criminal arson of Al-Aqsa Mosque in occupied Jerusalem. In
1970 the first ever meeting of Islamic Conference of Foreign Minister (ICFM)
was held in Jeddah which decided to establish a permanent Secretariat in Jeddah
headed by the Organization's Secretary General. Dr. Yousef Ahmed Al-Othaimeen
is the 11th Secretary General who assumed the office in November 2016.
3.
The first OIC Charter was adopted by the 3rd ICFM Session held in 1972. The
Charter laid down the objectives and principles of the Organization and
fundamental purposes to strengthen the solidarity and cooperation among the
Member States. Over the last 40 years, the membership has grown from its
founding members of 30 to 57 states. The Charter was amended to keep pace with
the developments that have unraveled across the world. The present Charter or
the OIC was adopted by the Eleventh Islamic Summit held in Dakar on 13-14 March
2008 to become the pillar of the OIC future Islamic action in line with the
requirements of the 21st century.
4.
The Organization has the singular honor to galvanize the Ummah into a unified
body and have actively represented the Muslims by espousing all causes close to
the hearts of over 1.7 billion Muslims of the world. The Organization has
consultative and cooperative relations with the UN and other inter-governmental
Organizations to protect the vital interests of the Muslims and to work for the
settlement of conflicts and disputes involving Member States. In safeguarding the
true values of Islam and the Muslims, the Organization has taken various steps
to remove misperceptions and has strongly advocated elimination of
discrimination against Muslims in all forms and manifestations.
5.
OIC has a dedicated contact group on Jammu and Kashmir. Turkey, Azerbaijan,
Saudi Arabia, Niger and OIC Secretary General are its members. Its meetings are
held from time to time on our request.
6.
Pakistan hosts two important OIC outfits. OIC's Standing Committee on
Scientific and Technological Cooperation (COMSTECH) is based in Islamabad while
the Islamic Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Agriculture(ICCIA) is located in
Karachi, Pakistan is also member of governing boards of: (1) Islamic Centre for
Development and Trade (ICDT) (Casablanca); (ii) Islamic University of
Technology (IUT) (Dhaka); (iii) Research Centre for Islamic History, Art &
Culture (IRCICA) (Istanbul); and (iv) Islamic Solidarity Fund and its Waqf
(Jeddah).
7.
In the 14th Islamic Summit, Pakistan was elected as Vice Chair of the bureau on
behalf of the Asian Group.
Major OIC Events hosted by
Pakistan
8.
Over the past 50 years, Pakistan has hosted a number of key OIC meetings/Summits.
These include:
a. 2nd Session of
the Islamic Summit Conference, Lahore (22-24 February 1974)
b. 1st Extraordinary
Islamic Summit, Islamabad (23-24 March 1997)
c. Four Council of Foreign
Ministers Sessions (1970, 1980, 1993 & 2007)
d. Two extraordinary Council
of Foreign Ministers Sessions (1980, 1994)
9.
We are part of nine OIC contact groups (on Jammu & Kashmir, Bosnia and
Herzegovina, Yemen, Palestine, Muslims in Europe, Armenian aggression against
the Republic of Azerbaijan, Somalia, Friends of Mediation and Peace and
Dialogue).
On the eve of Golden Jubilee Celebrations of OIC (1969-2019), the Commemorative Postage Stamp of Rs. 50/-denomination and Sovunier Sheet of Rs. 250/- denomination are being issued by Pakistan Post on December 30, 2019.
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